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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">spbmedicalrecords</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Новые Санкт-Петербургские врачебные ведомости</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>New St. Petersburg Medical Records</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1609-2201</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24884/1609-2201-2025-104-2-48-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">spbmedicalrecords-96</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ СЛУЧАИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL CASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Независимый фактор риска сердечно-сосудистых сложнений в молодом возрасте: клинический случай перипартальной кардиомиопатии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Independent risk factor for cardiovascular complications in young people: a case of peripartum cardiomyopathy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5084-8723</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакулин</surname><given-names>Г. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakulin</surname><given-names>G. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бакулин Геннадий Геннадьевич, аспирант кафедры госпитальной терапии медицинского факультета</p><p>199106, Санкт-Петербург, 21-я линия В. О., д. 8а</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gennady G. Bakulin, postgraduate student at the Department of Hospital Therapy, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>8a, 21st line of V. O., Saint Petersburg, 199106</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Bavulin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9880-2209</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Останина</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostanina</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Останина Нина Григорьевна, кандидат медицинских наук, врач-кардиолог</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nina G. Ostanina, Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Cardiologist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostanina47@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6115-7923</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Обрезан</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Obrezan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Обрезан Андрей Григорьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой госпитальной терапии медицинского факультета, главный врач группы клиник «Мой медицинский центр»</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey G. Obrezan, Dr. of Sci. (Med.), Professor, Head of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">obrezan1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; ГК «Мой медицинский центр»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University; Corporate Group «My Medical Center»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет; Александровская больница<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Saint Petersburg State University; Aleksandrovskaya Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>48</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бакулин Г.Г., Останина Н.Г., Обрезан А.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бакулин Г.Г., Останина Н.Г., Обрезан А.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bakulin G.G., Ostanina N.G., Obrezan A.G.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.docved.ru/jour/article/view/96">https://www.docved.ru/jour/article/view/96</self-uri><abstract><p>Перипартальная кардиомиопатия — это редкое, но тяжелое заболевание миокарда, характеризующееся развитием сердечной недостаточности в перинатальном периоде у женщин без предшествующих структурных или ишемических изменений сердца. Обычно она возникает в третьем триместре беременности или в первые месяцы после родов и проявляется симптомами острой или хронической сердечной недостаточности, такими как одышка, отеки, утомляемость и тахикардия. Клиническая картина варьирует от легких симптомов до тяжелых форм с развитием острой сердечной недостаточности и кардиогенного шока. Диагностика основывается на клинических данных, электрокардиографических изменений, эхокардиографии и исключении других причин сердечной дисфункции. Важным аспектом является дифференциальная диагностика с другими формами кардиомиопатии, ишемической болезнью сердца, миокардитом. В диагностике используют эхокардиографию для оценки фракции выброса и структурных изменений миокарда, а также лабораторные исследования для исключения других причин. Настоящий клинический случай описывает перипартальную кардиомиопатию у 27-летней женщины, у которой после родов развился эпилептический статус, осложнивший течение заболевания. Анализ этого случая позволяет подчеркнуть важность своевременной диагностики и комплексного подхода к лечению сердечно-сосудистых и неврологических осложнений в перинатальном периоде, а также обсудить особенности ведения пациентов с подобной патологией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Peripartum cardiomyopathy is a rare but severe myocardial disease characterized by the development of heart failure in the perinatal period in women without previous structural or ischemic heart changes. It usually occurs in the third trimester of pregnancy or in the first months after childbirth and is manifested by symptoms of acute or chronic heart failure, such as shortness of breath, swelling, fatigue and tachycardia. The clinical picture varies from mild symptoms to severe forms with the development of acute heart failure and cardiogenic shock. Diagnosis is based on clinical data, electrocardiographic changes, echocardiography, and exclusion of other causes of cardiac dysfunction. An important aspect is the differential diagnosis with other forms of cardiomyopathy, coronary heart disease, and myocarditis. The diagnosis uses echocardiography to assess the ejection fraction and structural changes of the myocardium, as well as laboratory tests to exclude other causes. The present clinical case describes peripartum cardiomyopathy in a 27-year-old woman who developed an epileptic status after childbirth, which complicated the course of the disease. The analysis of this case makes it possible to emphasize the importance of timely diagnosis and an integrated approach to the treatment of cardiovascular and neurological complications in the perinatal period, as well as to discuss the specifics of managing patients with this pathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сердечно-сосудистый риск</kwd><kwd>перипартальная кардиомиопатия</kwd><kwd>сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cardiovascular risk</kwd><kwd>peripartum cardiomyopathy</kwd><kwd>heart failure</kwd><kwd>pregnancy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Honigberg M. C., Givertz M. M. Peripartum cardiomyopathy // BMJ. 2019. Vol. 364. P. k5287. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k5287.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Honigberg M. C., Givertz M. M. 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