spbmedicalrecordsНовые Санкт-Петербургские врачебные ведомостиNew St. Petersburg Medical Records1609-2201Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. Павлова10.24884/1609-2201-2024-103-4-31-39spbmedicalrecords-42Research ArticleОБЗОРЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫLITERATURE REVIEWSУльтразвуковая диагностика – вспомогательный метод оценки суставов кисти у пациентов с остеоартритом?Is ultrasound an auxiliary method for evaluation hand joints in patients with osteoarthritis?https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7389-7846ФилатоваТ. А.FilatovaT. A.

Филатова Татьяна Анатольевна - ассистент кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины).

197022, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Льва Толстого, д. 6‒8

Tatiana A. Filatova - Assistant of General Practice Department (Family medicine).

6‒8, L’va Tolstogo str., Saint Petersburg, 197022

tatyanafilatova90@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7241-5059ДудинаО. В.DudinaO. V.

Дудина Ольга Владимировна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры общей врачебной практики (семейной медицины).

Санкт-Петербург

Olga V. Dudina - Cand. of Sci. (Med.), Assistant Professor of General Practice Department (Family medicine).

St. Petersburg

o-dudina@mail.ruПервый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет имени академика И.П. ПавловаРоссияPavlov UniversityRussian Federation202418032025043139Copyright © Филатова Т.А., Дудина О.В., 20252025Филатова Т.А., Дудина О.В.Filatova T.A., Dudina O.V.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.docved.ru/jour/article/view/42

Традиционно диагностика остеоартрита суставов кисти осуществляется на основании клинических классификационных критериев, в то время как рентгенография необходима для стратификации по стадиям и дифференциальной диагностики с другими заболеваниями суставов. Ультразвуковое исследование как метод, практически не имеющий противопоказаний, с высокой степенью доступности и информативности, представляет собой перспективный инструмент дифференциальной диагностики с воспалительными заболеваниями суставов, а также ранней диагностики, динамического наблюдения и, возможно, выбора тактики лечения и определения прогноза у пациентов с остеоартритом суставов кисти. В литературном обзоре представлен анализ последних публикаций о возможностях применения ультразвукового исследования в качестве вспомогательного метода у пациентов с данной патологией.

Traditionally, hand osteoarthritis is diagnosed with clinical classification criteria, while radiography is necessary for stage stratification and differential diagnosis with other joint diseases. Ultrasound as a method with no contraindications virtually, high degree of accessibility and information value is a promising tool for differential diagnosis with other inflammatory joint diseases, as well as early diagnosis, monitoring and, possibly, the choice of treatment tactics and the prognosis in patients with hand osteoarthritis. The literature review presents an analysis of the latest publications on the ultrasound possibilities as an auxiliary method in patients with this pathology.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.